Amma
and Other Stories
By-
Omprakash Valmiki and Naresh K. Jain (tr. and Introduction)
Amma and
Other Stories is an English
translation of fifteen stories of the leading Hindi dalit writer, Omprakash
Valmiki, best known for his autobiography Joothan.
Together
these stories vocalize the anguish and anger of the lowliest of the low in the
caste hierarchy. More specifically, they deal with their sufferings at the
hands of the dominant high castes and their questioning of their oppressors;
their slender hopes and their small dreams; and their problems of identity as
they try to make their way up the social and economic ladder. Omprakash Valmiki
lists women of all classes among the dalits and there is a story in the
collection that shows a high caste woman suffering at the hands of her male
relatives. Softer emotions of love and longing are also not left out. Valmiki
is acutely aware of the caste hierarcy among the dalits themselves and his
story ‘Shavayatra’ makes for a deeply poignant reading. ‘Amma’ of the title is
almost an epic tale of a dalit woman’s resolve to keep her progeny away from
the broom and the canister.
At
their best the stories are not merely dalit stories but a deeply human
collection that will compel attention, engage the sympathies of the readers and
make them ask inconvenient questions. The stories will also add a new dimension
to dalit discourse.
The
English translation is being published in the hope that the stories will reach
a much wider audience and will sensitize readers to the travails of the dalits
and their efforts to make a space for themselves, and help prepare the climate
for social change.
Omprakash
Valmiki,
a leading Hindi dalit writer and author of the celebrated autobiography Joothan
(1994) has published three collections of poetry Sadiyon ka Santaap [The
Centuries-old Anguish], Bas! Bahut Ho Chuka [Stop it! That’s Enough]
(1997) and Ab Aur Nahin [Not Any More] (2008); and two collections of
short stories, Salaam [Obeisance] (2000) and Ghuspaithiye
[Intruders] (2003). He has also written Dalit Sahitya Ka Saundarya Shastra
[The Aesthetics of Dalit Literatue] (2001) and a history of Valmiki community, Safai-Devata
[God of Cleanliness] (2008).
Naresh
K. Jain,
formerly Reader in English, School of Correspondence Courses, University of Delhi, has written several books including Love in Modern American Drama and
is the editor of Women in Indo-Anglian Fiction: Tradition and Modernity.
ISBN 81-7304-783-9
2008 244p. Rs.595/ pounds 40
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